Pemikiran Filsuf Islam Tentang Pendidikan Islam

Abstract

To improve the quality of human resources, it must go through a good and focused education process. Experts assess that education has an important role in efforts to instill a sense of religion in a child. Education is an activity to develop all aspects of human personality that lasts a lifetime. Education is intended to help students develop their human potential. For the Indonesian people, education is interpreted as a national struggle. Al-Ghazali's thoughts on education in general are religious. This tendency is likely influenced by his mastery of Sufism. According to al-Ghazali, true education is a means to get closer to Allah SWT. Al-Qabisi in initiating his educational concept consists of children's education, educational goals and educational principles. Education according to Ibn Khaldun in general about the meaning of education is anyone who does not get an education from their parents, will be educated by the times. To overcome educational problems, Muhammad Abduh reformed the Islamic education system by using the reform of Islamic educational goals and the reform of the Islamic education curriculum.